Weiße Kreuze

Memorials

Friedrich-Ebert-Platz 2, 10117 BER  

Weiße Kreuze

This memorial for those who died at the wall consists of seven white crosses, each inscribed with the name of one of the wall’s victims that was shot or died trying to escape. Nearby: Berlin Wall History Mile, Reichstag

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Parlament der Bäume

Memorials

Schiffbauerdamm 25, 10117 Berlin  

Parlament der Bäume

At the Marie-Elisabeth-Lüders-Haus, the Parliament of Trees against War and Violence is a memorial commemorating the 258 people who died at the wall. Begun in 1990 by the artist Ben Wagin, it is made up of trees, memorial stones, and original parts of the wall. The names of the 258 dead are inscribed on stones. […]

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Staaken

Border Crossings

Staaken, 13593 Berlin  

Staaken

Staaken, on the west-most outskirts of West Berlin, was home to several different rail and road crossings during the cold war years. Albrechtshof rail crossing was closed in 1961 after possibly one of the most dramatic GDR escapes: East German engineer Harry Deterling crashed a whole train through the barriers towards Gartenstadt Staaken in West […]

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Heinrich-Heine-Straße

Border Crossings

Heinrich-Heine-Straße 46, 10179 Berlin  

Heinrich-Heine-Straße

A former border crossing between the Russian and US sectors. There isn’t much to see here today. The route of the Berlin Wall is marked clearly down the center of nearby Sebastianstraße. The nearby Heinrich-Heine-Straße U-Bahn station was closed and skipped by trains during the wall years.

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Bahnhof Friedrichstraße

Border Crossings

Friedrichstraße 142, 10117 Berlin  

Bahnhof Friedrichstraße

As an important travel hub between the West Berlin sectors, despite it being located entirely in the Soviet occupied West Berlin, its underground U and S-Bahn facilities were only open to West Berlin travelers, for transferring, or to access the border crossing on the ground floor. Nearby: Tränenpalast (Reichstagufer 17), a permanent exhibition of daily […]

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Invalidenstraße

Border Crossings

Invalidenstraße 80, 10557 Berlin  

Invalidenstraße

A former border crossing at Sandkrugbrücke bridge over the Berlin-Spandau Shipping Canal (Spandauer Schifffahrtskanal). Numerous escape attempts took place here, including that of Günter Litfin, who was shot dead. A memorial stone was erected to commemorate him. Nearby: Memorial stone for Günter Litfin, “Sinkende Mauer”, Berlin Wall History Mile

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Chausseestraße

Border Crossings

Chausseestraße 92, 10115 Berlin  

Chausseestraße

A low-profile border crossing, at the intersection of Chausseestraße and Liesenstraße, it was the location of an escape attempt on 8 April 1989, during which shots were fired. Nearby: Berlin Wall History Mile, “Kaninchenfeld” (Rabbit Field), Memorial: “Wiedervereinigung”

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Gedenkstätte Günter Litfin

Watchtowers

Kieler Straße 2, 10115 Berlin  

Gedenkstätte Günter Litfin

A former watchtower, named after Günter Litfin, a tailor from Weissensee, who was the first person to be shot dead by border guards while trying to flee East Berlin. His brother Jürgen Litfin saved the tower from demolition and opened it as a memorial in 2003, guiding visitors himself for years; the Berlin Wall Foundation […]

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